简介:The^Siand^1Hhigh-resolutionliquid-phaseNMRhasbeenusedtoinvestigatethehydrolysisprocessofthetetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS).^1H-NMRspectroscopyshowsthatthehydrolysisofTEOSinTPAisfasterthaninTEA.TheimpactsofTPAandTEAontheTOEShydrolysisprocessanditshydrolyzedproductdistributionhavebeenobservedby^29Si-NMRrespectively.Theinfluencesofwaterandtheisopropylalcoholonhydrolysishavealsobeendiseussed.ThepresenceofTBOTmarksanevidentdifferentiationbetweenTPAandTEAforhydrolysisin^29Si-NMRspectra.
简介:HighlyactiveandselectiveCu/SiO2catalystsforhydrogenationofdimethyloxalate(DMO)toethyleneglycol(EG)weresuccessfullypreparedbymeansofaconvenientone-potsyntheticmethodwithtetraethoxysilane(TEOS)asthesourceofsilica.XRD,H2-TPR,SEM,TEM,XRFandN2physisorptionmeasurementswereperformedtocharacterizethetextureandstructureofCu/SiO2catalystswithdifferentcopperloadings.TheactivecomponentswerehighlydispersedonSiO2supports.Furthermore,thecoexistenceofCu0andCu+contributedalottotheexcellentperformanceofCu-TEOScatalysts.TheDMOconversionreached100%andtheEGselectivityreached95%at498Kand2MPawithahighliquidhourlyspacevelocityoverthe27-Cu-TEOScatalystwithanactualcopperloadingof19.0%(massfraction).