简介:ThemathematicalmodelofspaceborneSARsystemsanditscomputersimulationsaredescribed.Resultsofcomputersimulationsaboutrangemigration,rangemigrationcorrection,azimuthweightingandsignalgeneration/processingaregiven.ThissoftwarecanbeusedtosimulatethedynamicprocessesinspaceborneSARsystems,todevelopnewsignalprocessingtechniquesandtoevaluatetheperformanceofthedesignedsystem.
简介:OptimizationofantennaarraypatternusedinaspaceborneSyntheticApertureRadar(SAR)systemisconsideredinthisstudy.Arobustevolutionaryalgorithm,Non-dominatedSortingGeneticAlgorithms(theimprovedNSGA-Ⅱ),isappliedonaspaceborneSARantennapatterndesign.Thesystemconsistsoftwoobjectivefunctionswithtwoconstraints.Paretofrontsaregeneratedasaresultofmulti-objectiveoptimization.AfterbeingvalidatedbyatestproblemZDT4,thealgorithmsareusedtosynthesizespaceborneSARantennaradiationpattern.ThegoodresultswithlowAmbi-guity-to-SignalRatio(ASR)andhighdirectivityareobtainedinthepaper.
简介:Afault-tolerantspacebornemassmemoryarchitectureispresentedbasedonentirelycommercial-off-theshelfcomponents.Thehighlymodularizedandscalablememorykernelsupportsthehierarchicaldesignandiswellsuitedtoredundancystructure.Errorcorrectingcode(ECC)andperiodicalscrubbingareusedtodealwithbiterrorsinducedbysingleeventupset.For8-bitwidedevices,theparallelReedSolomon(10,8)canperformcoder/decodercalculationsinoneclockcycle,achievingadatarateofseveralGb/...
简介:在这份报纸,卫星转菠在空中的bistaticSAR(SA-BiSAR)的一个特殊几何学盒子被考虑,在哪个卫星和飞机飞行路径是平行的,他们的天线在长带地图正在驾驶。这个盒子是一个简单却典型的申请例子,它为非合作的照明是适用的。SA-BiSAR系统的集成时间经由传输器和接收装置脚印的运动被导出。在平行和stripmap模式,Doppler频率通过在卫星转菠、在空中的SAR之间的联合被获得。另外的Doppler性质被想象,包括Doppler带宽和方位角分辨率。全面模拟实验被进行,一些特征被展出。批评参数,在SA-BiSARDoppler性质上有重要效果,被分析表情和数字模拟提取。在平行和长带地图模式并且与ENVISAT-1的参考,SA-BiSAR系统拥有经由模拟结果的分析产出为C乐队的10m方位角分辨率和0.5s集成时间的潜力。
简介:ToperformthegroundtestofaspaceborneSyntheticApertureRadar(SAR)system,anechosimulatorwiththecharacteristicsofmultimode,multi-assemblage,andrealtimeisproposedinthispaper.Ahardwareplatformofthereal-timeechosimulatorbasedontheVPXbusisdesigned.Withthisplatform,real-timemulti-pointechogenerationandscenariotargetsechogenerationcanbeachievedbythereal-timesignalprocessinginFieldProgrammableGateArray(FPGA),utilizingtheparameterscalculatedbytheindustrycomputers.Furthermore,thisplatformcanoutputdifferentsignalsifitisexpandedtomulti-channels,makingitpossiblefortheassignmentofechogenerationandtestindifferentspaceborneSARmodes.ThetestresultswiththeactualSARsystemshowthatthisplatformcansatisfythesystemrequirementsandisnowusedinpractice.
简介:Inthespaceborne/airborneforward-lookingbistaticsyntheticapertureradar(SA-FBSAR),duetothesystemplatforms'remarkablevelocitydifferenceandtheforward-lookingmode,therangecellmigration(RCM)notonlydependsonthetarget'stwodimensionallocation,butalsovarieswiththerangelocationnonlinearly.Andthenonlinearityisnotjusttheslightdeviationfromthelinearpart,butexhibitsevidentnonlineardepartureintheRCMtrajectory.IftheRCMisnotproperlycorrected,nonlinearimagedistortionswouldoccur.BasedontheRCMmodel,amodifiedtwo-stepRCMcompensation(RCMC)methodforSA-FBSARisproposed.Inthismethod,firstlytheazimuth-dependentRCMiscompensatedbythescalingFouriertransformandthephasemultiplication.Andthentherange-dependentRCMisremovedthroughinterpolation.TheeffectivenessoftheproposedRCMCmethodisverifiedbythesimulationresultsofbothpointscatterersandareatargets.
简介:Forasyntheticapertureradar(SAR)systemmountedonageostationaryEarthorbit(GEO)satellite,thetrackcanbecurvilinear.Thus,abistaticSARsystembasedupongeostationarytransmitterand'receive-only'SARsystemonboardairplanes,namelyGEOspaceborne-airbornebistatic(GEOSA-BiSAR),issignificantlydifferentfromthetraditionalbistaticSAR.ThispapermainlystudiestheresolutioncharacteristicoftheslidingspotlightGEOSA-BiSARsystem.Firstly,thecommonazimuthcoverageandcoherentaccumulatedtimearetheoreticallyanalyzedindetail.Then,basedonthegradientmethod,theaccuratetwodimensionalresolutionofaGEOSA-BiSARsystemisanalyticallycalculated.Finally,thesimulationdatashowthecorrectnessandeffectivenessoftheproposedresolutionanalysismethod.