简介：ThispaperhighlightstheresearchanddevelopmentactivitiesbeingdoneonurbanforestryinthePhilippines.TherolethatR&Dplaysinurbanforestryislikewisediscussedintheintroduction.Recommendedtreespeciesforurbanplantingarepresentedincludingtheircharacteristicsanddistribution.Researchesrelatedtourbanforestrybeingconductedarelistedwithashortdescriptionofeachproject.Developmentactivitiesonurbanforestryarelikewisediscussed.Finally,recommendedR&DagendaandresearchableareasbasedonthePhilippineAgenda21andtheDepartmentofEnvironmentandNaturalResources(DENR)R&DFrameworkarepresented.

简介：ThehistoricaltransitionoftimberdistributionpatterninChinawaspresentedfirstlywithmainpartsoftimberflowsinChina,whichincludedtimbermarkets,timbertransportsystemandregulationsoftimbertransport.BasedontheoverviewontropicaltimberflowsinChina,thetradeflowsoftropicaltimberfromproductionandimportsoftropicaltimbertoexportoftropicaltimberproductswereanalyzedbyvividillustrations.Atthesametime,problemsintimbertradeflowsinChinawereanalysedintheend.

简介：Ｍａｎ－ＥＴｏｕｒｉｓｍＶｉｌｌａｇｅｏｆＤａｉＮａｔｉｏｎａｌｉｔｙＣｓｔｏｍｓｉｎＸｉｓｈｕａｎｇｂａｎｎａTXＭａｎ－ＥＴｏｕｒｉｓｍＶｉｌｌａｇｅｏｆＤａｉＮａｔｉｏｎａｌｉｔｙＣｕｓｔｏｍｓｉｎＸｉｓｈｕａｎｇｂａｎｎａＢｙＤｕａｎＱｉｗｕＸ...

简介：Forestryindustryisanimportantcommonwealandfundamentalindustry.Forestryenterprisestaketheburdenofecologicalconstructionandsupplyofforestproducts,andeconomicalbenefits,ecologicalbenefits,andsocialbenefitsaswell.However,electronic-business(e-business),asacompletelynewbusinessoperationmodel,willbringgreatopportunitiesandchallengestoforestryenterprises.Onthebasisofsimpleanalysisofe-businessconceptionmodel,theinternalandexternalenvironmentforforestryenterprisestodevelope-businesswasthoroughlyanalysedandresearched,andfinallyeffectivestrategicoptionswereproposed.

简介：Eucalyptusisthemostvaluablecultivatedforestgenusinthetropicalandsubtropicalareasnowadays.Ithasbeenachallengeforforesterstomodelgrowthduetothegeneticvariations,managementregimes,andmultipleproductsgeneratedfromtheplantations.Inthispaper,LogisticequationwasusedtostudythestockgrowthprocessofE.urophylla×E.grandisplantationatageof14with6spacingtreatments.AndthebiologicalinterpretationoftheparametersofLogisticequationwasanalyzed.There...

简介：Inaviewofnaturalconditionsofestablishingnaturereserve,anindexsystemwaspreparedforquantitativeassessmentonstatusofendangeredspecies,andthusdegreeofendangeredspeciesinTibetwasevaluated.Takingasub-ecozoneasbasicunit,top5animalsand1plantwithhighEaswellasthenumberofspeciesineachunitwereenumerated;andthedegreeoflandutilizationwasfiguredout.Afterward,weselected6coefficients,assignedweight,andframedformulatoreckonproportionofnaturereserve,thusanareaofnaturereserveineachsub-ecozonewasobtained.In5schemesofweightassignment,aschemewithmediumareaofnaturereservewasselected.Allsub-ecozoneswereclassifiedinto4gradespriorconservation,1wasingradeA,2ingradeB,2ingradeC,and11ingradeD.Totalplannedareawasapproximately365135km2,about48834km2smallerthantheactualareaof413969km2,ratioofnaturereserveinTibetdiminishesfrom34.4%to30.38%.Basedon3factorsofhumandisturbance,ratioofbuffer-experimentalzoneinproposednaturereservewascalculated.Itwasdemonstratedthatexistingsizeofnaturereservesisexcessiveonthewhole,andtheirdistributionisnotreasonableentirely.Thesizeofnaturereservesin3sub-ecozonesofnorthernChangtangshoulddecrease,anddecrementofareaisapportionedamongother13sub-ecozoneswhichshouldincreasenaturereserve.HeterogeneityofregionaldistributionofrarespeciesinTibetisquiteobvious,soproposedareadistributionofnaturereservesismorescatteredthantheexisting.

简介：

简介：

简介：

简介：

简介：Soilmicrobesmaybecriticalplayersindeterminingtheallelopathicpotentialofsomeplants.LowlevelsofplantcommunitybiodiversityinEucalyptusplantationshavebeenattributedtotheallelopathicpotentialofthesetreespecies.TheroleofsoilmicrobesintheallelopathiceffectofleafleachatesofthehybridtreeEucalyptusgrandis9E.urophylla,wastestedinPetridishassayswithBrassicachinensisasareceiverplant.Soilswerecollectedfromeitheralocalgarden(soilA)oraEucalyptusplantation(soilB)andhalfofeachsoilwassterilizedtoremovemicrobes.ThesesoilswerethentreatedwithE.grandis9E.urophyllaleachatesfor0-72h.SeedgerminationofB.chinensiswassignificantlyinhibitedinsoilstreatedwithleafleachatesrelativetountreatedsoils.Theinhibitoryeffectoftheleafleachateswasmorepronouncedinsterilizedsoils.Totalphenoliccontentwasobviouslowerinnonsterileleachatetreatedsoilsthaninsterilesoils.BiomassofB.chinensiswasnegativelycorrelatedwiththetotalphenoliccontentinsoils.OurfindingssuggestthatsoilmicrobescanalleviatetheallelopathicpotentialofEucalyptusandtherebyitsnegativeimpactonplantgrowth.

简介：研究被进行评估未葬生物资源，养分含量和在桉树类camaldulensis和桉树类的mycorrhizal殖民的百分比宏大是在半干旱的区域的种植园(15°09′S43°49′W)在在巴西的古代希腊的金额单位Gerais的状态的北方。结果证明总数未葬生物资源(干物质)是33.6Mg·h为E的−1。camaldulensis和53.1Mg·h为E的−1。宏大。茎木头，叶子，分支，和茎的生物资源为E吠叫。camaldulensis占了64.4%，19.6%，15.4%，和0.6%全部的生物资源，分别地(桌子2)；同时总数的一个类似的分区未葬生物资源也被作出对有利的裁决E。宏大。叶子的干物质和E的分支。camaldulensis在叶子说明了N，P，K，Ca，Mg，和S的35%全部的生物资源，和内容，分支总共占了15.5%，0.7%，12.3%，22.6%，1.9%，和1.4%那些未葬生物资源分别地。在箱子(bark和木头)中，滋养的累积一般来说更低。E的养分含量。宏大被介绍很少变化与E的相比。camaldulensis。在箱子的优异部分局部性的伍德介绍了P的更高的集中，bark包含了营养素的重要数量，特别在E。宏大。这显示离开植物的废物具有在在这个半干旱的区域减少树生产率的损失的地点上的重要性。二种显示出mycotrophy。

简介：TheratesofsoilNmineralizationatsoildepthsof0-15,15-30,30-45and45-0cmandmoistureregimesweremeasuredatthreesand-fixationplantationsofPinussylve.strisvar.mongolicabylaboratoryaerobicincubationmethod.TheresultsshowedthataverageratesofsoilnetN-mineralizationacrosssoildepthvariedfrom1.06to7.52mg~kg1.monthqatsoildepthsfrom0to60cm.Statisticalanalysesindicatedthattheeffectsofdifferentsoildepths,moisturesandtheirinteractionsonnetN-mineralizationratesweresignificant(P<0.05).ThenetN-mineralizationratessignificantlydecreasedwithincreasingsoildepthsandatdepth0-15cmaccountedfor60.52%ofthatatdepthof0-50cm.TherewasnodifferenceinsoilnetN-mineralizationratesbetweenhalfandfully-saturatedwatertreatments,howevertheseratesweresubstantiallyhigherthanthatwithoutwatertreatment(P<0.05).ThefactorsinfluencingNmineralizationprocesshavetobestudiedfurtherinthesesemiaridpineecosystems.