简介：Comparedtootherunderwatervehicles,supercavitatingvehiclescanattainahighspeedbecausetheyeliminatedragbycreatingalargecavity,thusestablishingtheso-called"supercavitatingcondition."Suchacavityisdifficulttodevelopundernormalconditions,hence,ventilationisusedtoattainthesupercavitatingconditionintheinitialphaseofflight.Inthispaper,wefocusonthehydrodynamiccharacteristicsofaventilatedsupercavitatingvehicle.First,dynamicmodelingofthesupercavitatingvehicleisperformedtocalculatethehydrodynamicforce/momentactingonthevehicleforagivensizeofcavity.Wethendefinetherelationshipbetweentheventilationrateandthecavitationnumberbasedonanairentrainmentmodeloftheventilatedcavity.Numericalsimulationswereperformedtoanalyzethephysicalfeasibilityandcharacteristicsofthemodeling.Theresultsshowthatthecavitylength/radiusincreaseswiththeventilationrate,provingthatventilationcanbeusedtoattainthesupercavitatingcondition.