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500 个结果
  • 简介:MP3风靡我们的时候,我们就开始患上MP3疯魔症——眼睛睁开的第一秒,便搜索最爱的MP3,低头走路,孤立进食,默默无语……自始至终,活在一个人的世界里,你说,这不是疯了是怎么了?

  • 标签: MP3 设计 整机 电池
  • 简介:语音识别控制系统需要对语音进行录制与播放处理,利用单片机实现该功能可克服传统语音录制与播放系统需外接语音处理模块、体积大且使用较复杂的缺点。因此选用SPR4096存储作为语音的数字化信号存储器件,利用凌阳16位单片机设计与实现语音录制与播放硬件系统。结果表明,该硬件系统降低了电路复杂度和制作成本,简单易行,具有有较高的实用价值。

  • 标签: 单片机 SPCE061A芯片 语音录制与播放系统 SPR4096存储器
  • 简介:74LS148是一种带扩展功能的8-3线优先编码,将多片74LS148集成8-3线优先编码级联构成不同的编码,能够灵活、有效地扩大编码的使用范围。不同的74LS148进行级联时,任何时候只对其中优先级别最高的输入信号进行编码,编码的工作状态由使能输入端决定。

  • 标签: 编码器 级联 输入端 输出端 优先
  • 简介:Pureandneodymium-dopedgadoliniumcalciumoxoboratecrystalsofhighqualityweregrownbytheCzochralskimethod.Theorientationofcrystalwaspreciselydetermined,andthesamplesformeasurementswereprepared.Throughsynchrotronx-raytopographyandhigh-resolutionx-raydiffractometry,thetwinstructurewasdiscovered.Somepropertiessuchasthefigureofmeritvalue,anddielectric,piezoelectric,andelasticconstantsweremeausuredalongwithadiscussionoftheanisotropyofthelaserproperties.

  • 标签: GdCa4O(BO3)3晶体 钕掺杂 硼酸盐晶体 Nd:GdCa4O(BO3)3晶体 晶体生长 形貌学
  • 简介:我们在一个Y3Ga5O12(YGG)主人系统调查Bi3+和RE3+(RE=Tb或Eu)的光性质。Bi3+的另外的做能在这位主人提高Tb3+或Eu3+的光。到Tb3+和Eu3+的从Bi3+的精力转移被观察,精力转移的机制被调查。自从Bi3+排放乐队或Eu3+刺激乐队,转移能作为电的多极相互作用被解释的精力的机制重叠,当Tb3+或Eu3+的紧张随Tb3+或Eu3+集中的增加增加时,Bi3+排放紧张减少。因此,Bi3+离子是到在Y3Ga5O12主人的Tb3+和Eu3+使活跃之物的一种有效sensitizer。

  • 标签: 发光光谱 发光特征 能量传递
  • 简介:Ca3Y2(BO3)(4):Eu3+黄磷被高温度solid-statereaction方法综合,并且光特征被调查。排放光谱在相应于电的dipoleD-5(0)的613和621nm展出二强壮的红排出物在365nm刺激下面的Eu3+的-F-7(2)转变,原因是Eu3+代替forY3+在Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的水晶结构占据非中心对称的位置。为613nm的Theexcitation光谱显示黄磷能是有效地激动的由紫外(紫外)(254nm,365nm和400nm)并且蓝色(470nm)光。Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的排放紧张上的Eu3+集中的效果:Eu3+黄磷被测量,排放紧张与增加Eu3+集中增加的结果表演,然后减少。Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的CIE颜色坐标:Eu3+黄磷是(0.639,0.357)在15mol%Eu3+。

  • 标签: 发光特征 高温 固体 光谱
  • 简介:Asanimportantmulti-functionalmaterialappliedinsurfaceacousticwavedevices,opticalcommunications,laserandoptoelectronicsduetoitsgoodphotoelectricandpiezoelectricproperties,lithiumtantalate(LiTaO3)hasdrawnextensiveinterests[1].NumerousphysicalpropertiesofLiTaO3,suchasacoustical,electronicstructures,opticalpropertiesandeffectivemass,thermodynamicproperties,havebeenreportedinseveralpapers.Pointdefectswillaffecttheelectronicstructurewhichshouldberesponsibleformanyphysicalproperties,especiallyopticalproperties.

  • 标签: FIRST-PRINCIPLE INVESTIGATION LITAO3
  • 简介:研究了钙钛矿太阳能电池材料CH3NH3PbI3(CH3NH3=MA,MAPbI3)的输运特性,理论分析了有机分子MA对晶格结构的影响。发现:MA沿[110]方向排布且近邻MA分子相互垂直的构型最稳定,将此构型作为MAPbI3的标准结构,使用第一性原理方法,通过分析晶格的振动散射或声子散射,计算了MAPbI3材料中形变势散射主导的载流子迁移率,分析了材料的输运特性,讨论了载流子迁移率理论计算值和实验值之间的差异。

  • 标签: CH3NH3PbI3 几何结构 形变势散射 迁移率
  • 简介:YbxY1-xAl3(BO3)4(x=0.1,0.07and0)crystalshavebeengrownbythefluxmethod.ThegrowthdefectsofYbxY1-xAl3(BO3)4crystalsweredetectedbyX-raytopography.ItisfoundthattheperfcetionofYbYABcrystalwithlowYbdopantisbetterthanthatwithhighYbdopant.InYb0.1Y0.9Al3(BO3)4crystal,growhtbands,growthboundaries,grown-indislocationsandinclusionswereobserved.Howver,thedensitiesofgrowthdefectsforYb0.07Y0.93Al3(BO3)4andYAl3(BO3)4arelowandnoobviousinclusionsareobservedinthesecrytals.Inaddition,growthtwinswrerdetectedinYbxY1-xAl3(BO3)4crystalbyusingthechemicaletchingmethod.ItisfoundthatthegrowthtwinsoccurfrequentlyinYb0.01Y0.9Al3(BO3)4crystalwhereasnogrowthtwinappearsinYAl3(BO3)4crystal.Basedontheexperimentalobservations,theformationmechanismofgrowthtwinsisdiscussed.Inthemeantime,theeffectivemeasuresforreducingthegrowthtwinsanddefectsareproposed.2001ElsevierScienceB.V.Allrightsreserved.

  • 标签: YbxY1-xAl3(BO3)4晶体 晶体生长 结构缺陷 硼酸盐晶体 形貌学 X射线
  • 简介:Inthispaper,wereportedamultiwavelengthpassivelyQ-switchedYb3+:GdAl3(BO3)4solid-statelaserwithtopologicalinsulatorBi2Te3asasaturableabsorber(SA)forthefirsttime,tothebestofourknowledge.Bi2Te3nanosheetswerepreparedbythefacilesolvothermalmethod.TheinfluenceofthreeBi2Te3densitiesonthelaseroperationwascompared.Themaximumaverageoutputpowerwasupto57mWwithapulseenergyof511.7nJ.Theshortestpulsewidthwasmeasuredtobe370nswith110kHzpulserepetitionrateand40mWaveragepower.Thelaseroperatedatthreewavelengthssimultaneouslyat1043.7,1045.3,and1046.2nm,ofwhichthefrequencydifferenceswerewithintheterahertzwaveband.OurworksuggeststhatsolvothermalsynthesizedBi2Te3isapromisingSAforsimultaneouslymultiwavelengthlaseroperation.

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  • 简介:Multilayerblackphosphorus(BP)nanoplateletsofdifferentthicknesseswerepreparedbytheliquidphaseexfoliationmethodanddepositedontoyttriumaluminumgarnetsubstratestoformsaturableabsorbers(SAs).Thesewerecharacterizedwithrespecttotheirthickness-dependentsaturableabsorptionpropertiesat3μm.TheBP-SAswereemployedinapassivelyQ-switchedEr:Lu2O3laserat2.84μm.ByusingBPexfoliatedindifferentsolvents,stablepulsesasshortas359nsweregeneratedatanaverageoutputpowerofupto755mW.Therepetitionrateintheexperimentwas107kHz,correspondingtoapulseenergyof7.1μJ.TheseresultsprovethatBP-SAshaveagreatpotentialforopticalmodulationinthemid-infraredrange.

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