简介:Thegeometricshapesofspecimensareimportantinimpacttensiletestsbecausegeometricshapesdeterminethestressstatesofthespecimens,andprecisegeometricshapescanobtainpropermaterialpropertieswithoutnon-materialfactors.Theaimofthisstudywastoinvestigatethe1Dformofthestressbychangingthelength-to-diameter(L/D)ratiosofspecimens.TheexperimentswerecarriedoutonasplitHopkinsontensilebar(SHTB)-rotatingdiskindirectbar-bartensileimpactapparatus.TheL/DratiosoftheLY12CZspecimensusedinthetestrangedfrom1to5.ResultsshowthatthespecimenscanbeusedtoobtainexactparametersofmaterialsundertheproposedconditionswhentheL/Dratioisgreaterthan2.Thisisbecausethelongerlengthwillreduceoreliminatetheeffectsoftheinterfaces.
简介:TheeccentricityofthecentreofmassfromthegeometriccentreofasphericalattractingmassindeterminingtheNewtoniangravitationalconstantGistestedbymeansofanelectronicbalance.Theexperimentalresultshowsthattheeccentricityofthesampleisabout0.31μmwithuncertaintyof0.05μm.TwodensitydistributionmodelsarediscussedtoestimatetheuncertaintytoGbytheeccentricitiesoftheattractingmasses.
简介:Basedontheanalysisofuniformsamplingtheorem,thispaperpresentedtheuniformdeterministicdiscretemethod(UDDM)forcomputingthediffuseradiationviewfactorsincomplexgeometricalsys-tems.Theaccuracy,speedandconvergencearediscussedorcomparedwiththatofMonteCarloMethod(MCM)inordertodemonstratetheadvantagesofUDDM.
简介:Withtheincreasingnumberoflaserbeams,themaindifficultyinarrangingbeamguidingsystems(BGSs)involvesdeterminingthecorrespondingrelationshipsbetweentheoutputandinputportstorealizetheidentifiedlightpathlengthofallbeams.Giventhebasicconstraintsofgeometricarrangement,aBGSmodelisestablished,andabase-linealgorithmisproposedtoaddressthedifficultymentionedabove.Boundaryconditionsoftargetareaandtargetchamberarediscussedtoincreasethenumberoflaserbeams,andamaximumvalueexistsforaspecifictargetarea.Finally,thecompatibilityofacylindricalhohlraumtargetchamberwithasphericalhohlraumisanalyzed,andamoveablefinalopticsassemblyisproposedtoexecutetheswitchbetweenthetwodifferenttargets.
简介:Basedonsqueezedoperatorsthispaperhasimplementedanidealunconventionalgeometricquantumgate(GQG)iniontrap-opticalcavitysystembyradiatingthetrappedionswiththecavityfieldoffrequencyωcandanexternallaserfieldoffrequencyωL.Itcanensurethatthegatetimeisshorterthanthecoherencetimeforqubitsandthedecaytimeoftheopticalcavitybyappropriatelytuningtheionictransitionfrequencyω0,thefrequenciesofthecavitymodeωcandthevibrationalmodeν.IthasalsorealizedtheunconventionalGQGundertheinfluenceofthecavitydecaybasedonthesqueezed-likeoperatorsandfoundthatthepresentschemeworkswellforthesmallercavitydecaybyinvestigatingthecorrespondingfidelityandsuccessprobability.
简介:由不变的理论使用,我们学习与一块时间依赖者激光地交往的二精力级的Bose-Einsteincondensate,动态、几何的阶段aregiven分别地。Aharonov-Anandan阶段也在轮转的进化下面被获得。
简介:Generallyspeaking,mainflowpathofgasturbineisassumedtobeperfectforstandard3Dcomputation.Butinrealengine,theturbineannulusgeometryisnotcompletelysmoothforthepresenceoftheshroudandassociatedcavityneartheendwall.Besides,shroudleakageflowisoneofthedominantsourcesofsecondaryflowinturbomachinery,whichnotonlycausesadeteriorationofusefulworkbutalsoapenaltyonturbineefficiency.Ithasbeenfoundthatneglectshroudleakageflowmakesthecomputedvelocityprofilesandlossdistributionsignificantlydifferenttothosemeasured.Evenso,theinfluenceofshroudleakageflowisseldomtakenintoconsiderationduringtheroutineofturbinedesignduetoinsufficientunderstandingofitsimpactonendwallflowsandturbineperformance.Inordertoevaluatetheimpactoftipshroudgeometryonturbineperformance,a3Dcomputationalinvestigationfor1.5-stageturbinewithshroudedbladeswasperformedinthispaper.Thefollowinggeometryparameterswerevariedrespectively:-Inletcavitylengthandexitcavitylength,-Shroudoverhangupstreamoftherotorleadingedgeanddownstreamofthetrailingedge,-Shroudradialtipclearance,Theaimofthispaperistoisolatetheinfluenceofshroudandcavitygeometrymodificationsonturbineaerodynamicperformanceandtoobtaincleartrendsofefficiencychangescausedbydifferenttipshroudgeometry.Moreover,interactionbetweenleakageflowandmainstreamfordifferentshroudconfigurationisalsohighlightedinordertopenetrateintothephysicalmechanismsproducingthem.Duetothelimitationsofthemodelselectedinthispaper,theaimofresearchisnottoputforwardthedesignrulesofturbineshroud.However,theresultsobtainedfromthisworkwillbeusefultotheintegrateddesignandoptimizationofturbinewithshroudedblades.