简介：本文针对φ6.5mmH08A盘条"较硬,拉不动"的问题,利用金相显微技术对非金属夹杂物和组织进行了分析。分析结果显示:铁素体晶界游离出三次渗碳体以及铁素体晶粒细化是盘条整体出现"拉不动"现象的症结所在。并从金相学角度论述了组织状态对H08A拉丝成型性的影响。另外,试样中的硫化物类夹杂有成簇出现、分布密集的特点以及个别硅酸盐类夹杂尺寸大且局部脆性的表现,也对H08A拉丝成型性能起到了负面的影响。

简介：采用EAF以80%铁水+20%优质废钢为原料不送电冶炼、LF造高碱度CaO-SiO2-Al2O3三元渣系精炼、连铸保护浇注等生产工艺,实现了超洁净焊接用钢H08AT的生产。

简介：本文论述了Nb、V、Ti在钢中的存在形态，分析提高钢的强韧性、改善可焊性的微观机理及在钢中的重要作用。

简介：Thestudyintroducesthechemicalcomposition,mechanicalproperties,physicalpropertiesandproductionprocessesoftheFe-23Mn-2Al-Vausteniticsteel.Investigationsweremadeintotheformationofcracksinthehot-rolledFe-23Mn-2Al-Vsteelplates,withopticalmicroscopy(OM),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)andenergydispersivespectrum(EDS).Theresultshaveshownthatintergranularoxidationinthereheatingfurnaceisthemaincauseofthecracksonthesurfaceofthehot-rolledsteelplates.Thesurfacecrackingcanbelargelyavoidedbycontrollingtheremainingoxygencontentinthereheatingfurnaceandimprovingcontinuouscasting(CC)processestoincreasethethicknessoffineequiaxedgrainlayerofthesteelslabs.

简介：Hydrogen,asatemporaryelementintitaniumalloys,isverygoodincontrollingmicrostructure.ThemicrostructureandphasetransformationofTi6A14ValloyareaffectedbytheamountofTiH,addedintothemeltofTi6A14Valloyduringtheinductionskullmelting（ISM）process.Thisprocess,calledmelthydrogenation,wasstudiedinthispaperthroughtheuseofopticalmicroscopy,scanningelectronmicroscopy（SEM）andtransmissionelectronmicroscopy（TEM）.Theresultsareasfollows:aftermelthydrogenation,boththesolidificationmacrostructureandmicrostructureofTi6A14Valloyarerefined;theαphaseprecipitatesinalamellarformwiththeresidualβphasefromthegrainboundaries;δ-hydridesprecipitateduringthesolidificationprocessasaresultoftheexistenceofhydrogen.TheSphasewithanF.C.C.structurecanbeobservedbyTEMintheαphaselaminaeofspecimenswith1.25%TiH2.Inaddition,thedependenceofthemicrohardnessofspecimensontheweightpercentageofTiH,addedtothemeltduringtheISMprocesswasalsostudied.