简介:SiO_2thinfilmscontainingSi_(1-x)Ge_xquantumdots(QDs)arepreparedbyionimplantationandannealingtreatment.Thephotoluminescence(PL)andmicrostructuralpropertiesofthinfilmsareinvestigated.ThesamplesexhibitstrongPLinthewavelengthrangeof400—470nmandrelativelyweakPLpeaksat730and780nmatroomtemperature.Blueshiftisfoundforthe400-nmPLpeak,andtheintensityincreasesinitiallyandthendecreaseswiththeincreaseofGe-dopingdose.Weproposethatthe400—470nmPLbandoriginatesfrommultipleluminescencecenters,andthe730-and780-nmPLpeaksareascribedtotheSi=OandGeOluminescencecenters.
简介:AseriesofAlx-(Alq3)1-xgranularfilmsispreparedonSiwaferwithnativeoxidelayerusingco-evaporationtechnique.Largelateralphotovoltaiceffect(LPE)isobserved,withanoptimalLPVsensitivityof75mV/mminx=0.35sample.ThedependenceofLPEontemperatureandAlcompositionisinvestigated,andthepossiblemechanismisdiscussed.
简介:Siliconnanoconearrayswithmetalsilicide(FeandCr)-enrichedapexesarefabricatedonSi(100)substratebytheAr+ionbombardmentmethod.Thenanoconearraysshowexcellentfieldemissionproperties.Ahighcurrentdensity(J)of~0.33mA/cm2underafieldof~3V/μm,averylowturn-onfieldof~1.4V/μm,andaverylargeenhancementfactorof~9466arealsoobtained.TheemissionJofSinanoconearraysremainsextremelystableforlongperiodsoftime(24h).
简介:Hybridoctagonal-ringmicrolasersareinvestigatedforrealizingastableoutputfromasiliconwaveguidebasedonatwo-dimensionalsimulation.Theinnerradiusoftheringisoptimizedtoachievesingle-modeandlow-thresholdoperation.Usingthedivinylsiloxane-benzocyclobutene(DVS-BCB)bondingtechnique,ahybridAlGaInAs/Sioctagonal-ringmicrolaserverticallycoupledtoasiliconwaveguideisfabricatedwithasidelengthof21.6μmandaninnerradiusof15μm.Asingletransverse-modeoperationisachievedwithathresholdcurrentdensityof0.8kA∕cm~2andaside-modesuppressionratioabove30dB,andastableoutputfromthelowersiliconwaveguideisobtained.