简介：摘要目的发现并确定本社区主要健康问题及其危险因素,分析并提出优先干预项目.方法采取多阶段整群随机抽样方法,调查内容包括问卷调查和医学体检两部分.结果前五位慢性病分别是高血压病、高血脂、冠心病、糖尿病和白内障.相关危险因素流行率依次是缺乏运动、肥胖、口味偏咸、饮酒和吸烟等.结论高血压是本社区需要优先解决的健康问题.结合危险因素流行情况,针对缺乏运动的人群开展综合防治将有助于更好地管理社区慢性病患者.关键词社区卫生调查;结果分析abstractobjectiveTodiscoverthemainhealthproblemsandrelatedriskfactorsinthecommunity,analyzeandproposepriorinterventionproject．MethodsMulti－stageclusterrandomsamplingmethodwasused．Thesurveyincludedquestionnairesandmedicalexamination．ResultsThetopfivechronicdiseasesarehyperＧtension,highcholesterol,coronaryheartdisease,diabetesandcataract．Therelatedriskfactorsarelackingofexercise,obesity,saltytaste,drinkingandsmokＧing．Conclusionshypertensionisthepriorhealthproblemstosolveinthiscommunity．Combiningtheprevalenceofriskfactors,conductingcomprehensiveprevenＧtiontoKtehyewpoorpduslationoflackingexercisewillhelptothemanagementofchronicdiseasepatientsinthecommunity．Communityhealthsurvey;resultsanaly中图分类号R４７文献标识码B文章编号１００８－６３１５(２０１５)１２－１０３２－０１