简介:Basedonsomerecentresultsforinterlacingeigenvalueintervalsfrom1-parameterfamiliesofsequencesofeigenvalueinequalities,anewmethodisgiventosolvingtheindexproblemforSturm-Liouvilleeigenvaluesforcoupledself-adjointboundaryconditionsintheregularcase.ThekeyisanewcharacteristicprincipleforindicesforSturm-Liouvilleeigenvalues.Thealgorithmcorrespondingonthecharacteristicprinciplearediscussed,andnumericalexamplesarepresentedtoillustratethetheoreticalresultsandshowthatthealgorithmisvalid.
简介:Thefar-fieldimagingpropertiesofahighindexmicrospherelensspatiallyseparatedfromtheobjectareexperimentallystudied.Ourexperimentalresultsshowthat,foraBlu-raydiskwhosespacingis300nm,thehighindexmicrospherelensalsocandiscernthepatternsoftheobjectsamplewhenthedistancebetweenthelensandtheobjectisupto5.4μm.Whenthedistanceisincreasedfrom0to5.4μm,forthemicrospherelenswithadiameterof24μm,thelateralmagnificationincreasesfrom3.5×to5.5×,whilethefieldofviewdecreasesfrom5.1to3.0μm.Byvaryingthedistancebetweenthelensandtheobject,theopticalimagecanbeoptimized.Wealsoindicatethatthefar-fieldimagingcapabilityofahighindexmicrospherelensisdependentontheelectromagneticfieldintensityprofileofthephotonicnanojetunderdifferentpositionsofthemicrospherelens.
简介:Liquid-phase-exfoliationtechnologywasutilizedtopreparelayeredMoS2,WS2,andMoSe2nanosheetsincyclohexylpyrrolidone.Thenonlinearopticalresponseofthesenanosheetsindispersionswasinvestigatedbyobservingspatialself-phasemodulation(SSPM)usinga488nmcontinuouswavelaserbeam.ThediffractionringpatternsofSSPMwerefoundtobedistortedalongtheverticaldirectionrightafterthelasertraversingthenanosheetdispersions.Thenonlinearrefractiveindexofthethreetransitionmetaldichalcogenidesdispersionsn2wasmeasuredtobe10-7cm2W-1,andthethird-ordernonlinearsusceptibilityχ(3)10-9esu.TherelativechangeofeffectivenonlinearrefractiveindexΔn2e∕n(2e)oftheMoS2,WS2,andMoSe2dispersionscanbemodulated0.012–0.240,0.029–0.154,and0.091–0.304,respectively,bychangingtheincidentintensities.Ourexperimentalresultsimplynovelpotentialapplicationoftwo-dimensionaltransitionmetaldichalcogenidesinnonlinearphasemodulationdevices.