简介:Equivalentsourcelayer(ESL)imagingisanimportantkindofhigh-resolutionelectroencephalogram(EEG)imaging.Itconsistsoftwocategories:equivalentdipolelayer(EDL)andequivalentchargelayer(ECL).Bothofthemareassumedtobelocatedonornearthecorticalsurfaceandhavebeenproposedashigh-resolutionimagingmodalitiesorasintermediatestepstoestimatetheepicorticalpotential.Here,EDLandECLbasedonarealisticheadmodelarepresented,bothsimulationsandrealdataexperimentaredonetocomparethesetwomodels.TheresultsshowthatECLcanprovidehigherspatialresolutionaboutsourcelocationthanEDLdoes.
简介:音调模型(TM)集成是为官员语音识别的一项重要任务。有效有区别地使用当把TM分数集成到多传递语音识别时,放大因素训练被证明了。而且,可伸缩的上下文依赖者(CD)能更好被申请在模型之间的插值。这条途径的一限制是很多参数将被介绍,它使这种技术容易到训练过度。在这份报纸,我们建议由使用自动地导出的语音的决定树导致上下文依赖者模型重量。在每个树节点的问题被选择在训练数据上最小化期望的识别错误。首先订客观功能被用于问题修剪使树造有效的最小的电话错误(MPE)的近似。连续官员语音识别上的试验性的结果证明方法能够导致最关键的语音的上下文并且与少得多的参数获得重要错误减小,与由使用放大参数的手工地设计的上下文依赖者获得了那相比。
简介:Anadaptivefuzzyslidingmodecontrol(AFSMC)approachisproposedforaroboticairship.First,themathematicalmodelofanairshipisderivedintheformofanonlinearcontrolsystem.Second,anAFSMCapproachisproposedtodesigntheattitudecontrolsystemofairship,andtheglobalstabilityoftheclosed-loopsystemisprovedbyusingtheLyapunovstabilitytheorem.Finally,simulationresultsverifytheeffectivenessandrobustnessoftheproposedcontrolapproachinthepresenceofmodeluncertaintiesandexternaldisturbances.
简介:CooperativepathdynamicplanningofaUCAV(unmannedcombatairvehicle)teamnotonlyconsidersthecapabilityoftaskrequirementofsingleUCAV,butalsoconsidersthecooperativedynamicconnectionamongmembersoftheUCAVteam.AcooperativepathdynamicplanningmodeloftheUCAVteambyapplyingaglobaloptimizationmethodisdiscussedinthispaperandthecorrespondingmodelisbuiltandanalyzed.Bytheexamplesimulation,thereasonableresultacquiredindicatesthatthemodelcouldmeetdynamicplanningdemandunderthecircumstanceofmembershipfunctions.Themodeliseasytoberealizedandhasgoodpracticability.
简介:Anovelactivecontourmodelisproposed,whichincorporateslocalinformationdistributionsinafuzzyenergyfunctiontoeffectivelydealwiththeintensityinhomogeneity.Moreover,theproposedmodelisconvexwithrespecttothevariablewhichisusedforextractingthecontour.Thismakesthemodelindependentontheinitialconditionandsuitableforanautomaticsegmentation.Furthermore,theenergyfunctionisminimizedinacomputationallyefficientwaybycalculatingthefuzzyenergyalterationsdirectly.Experimentsarecarriedouttoprovetheperformanceoftheproposedmodeloversomeexistingmethods.Theobtainedresultsconfirmtheefficiencyofthemethod.