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166 个结果
  • 简介:摘要针对餐饮领域餐具所携带的低品位余热的耗散情况,设计了多功能余热回收隔热。利用半导体温差发电,对余热进行回收利用转化成电能,利用蓄电池储存电能,从而进行下一步电能的利用。多功能余热回收隔热的研发会在很大程度上节约了资源的使用,减少了资源的浪费,推动社会的可持续发展。本文针对多功能余热回收隔热的工作原理和优点进行分析,并进行设计优化和可行性的讨论,以期对多功能余热回收隔热的研发提供一定的帮助。

  • 标签: 多功能余热回收隔热垫 设计优化 半导体温差发电
  • 简介:[1]CaoYY,LamsJ.RobustH∞ControlofUncertainMarkovianJumpSystemswithTime-Delay.IEEETrans.Automat.Contr.,2000,45(1):77~83.[2]DoyleJC,Glover,KhargonekarPP,etal.State-SpaceSolutionstoStandardH2andH∞ControlProblems.IEEETrans.Automat.Contr.,1989,34(8):831~847.[3]FridmanE,ShakedU.H∞-normandInvariantManifoldsofSystemswithStateDelays.Sys.&Contr.Lett.,1999,36(2):157~165.[4]GeJ,FrankPM,LinCF.RobustH∞StateFeedbackControlforLinearSystemswithStateDelayandParameterUncertainty.Automatica,1996,32(6):1183~1185.[5]HirataM,LiuKZ,SatoT,etal.ASolvabilityConditionofanExtendedH∞ControlProblemUsingRiccatiInequalities.Int.J.Contr.,2000,73(4):265~275.[6]HmamedA.FurtherResultsontheRobustStabilityofUncertainTime-DelaySystems.Int.J.Syst.Sci.,1991,22(3):605~619.[7]IwasakiT,Skelton,E.AllControllersfortheGeneralH∞ControlProblem:LMIExistingConditionsandState-SpaceFormulas.Automatica,1994,42(7):1307~1317.[8]LeeB,LeeJG.RobustStabilizationofLinearDelayedSystemswithStructuredUncertainty.Automatica,1999,35(6):1149~1154.[9]LeeKH,MoonYS,KwonWH.RobustStabilityAnalysisofParametricUncertainTime-DelaySystems.InProceedingofIEEEConferenceonDecisionandControl,Tampa,FL,1998:1346~1352.[10]LehmanB,KhalilS.DelayIndependentStabilityConditionsandDecayEstimatesforTime-VaryingFunctional.IEEETrans.Automat.Contr.,1994,39(8):1673~1676.[11]MahmoudMS,Al-MuthairiNF.DesignofRobustControllersforTime-DelaySystems.IEEETrans.Automat.Contr.,1994,39(2):159~161.[12]MoriETN,KuwaharaM.AwaytoStabilizeLinearSystemswithDelayedState.Automatica,1983,19(5):571~573.[13]NiculescuSI,andAnnasuamyAM.ASimpleAdaptiveControllerforPositive-RealSystemswithTime-Delay.ProceedingoftheAmericanControlConference,Chicago,Illi

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  • 简介:HandoverinDigitalVideoBroadcastingforHandhelds(DVB-H)aimstoprovidecontinuousmobilebroadcastingserviceswhenauseristravelingthroughcellboundaries.Agoodhandovercontrolcanimprovethepowerefficiencyandgainmuchbetterreceptionquality.ThisletterprovidesanovelapproachforDVB-HhandoverbasedonDVB-H/UniversalMobileTelecommunicationsSystem(UMTS)hybridnetwork,whichmovesthemainhandoverfunctionfromtheterminalstothenetworks,sothatitreducestheoperationcomplexityoftheterminalsandincreasesthepowersaving.WhentheterminalcannotreceivetheDVB-Hsignalinthetransmissionshadowareasorbecauseofsomeotherreasons,theUMTSnetworksmayofferthesameservicetouserstomaketheservicecontinuous.AstheUMTSnetworkshavethetopologyoftheDVB-Hnetworks,bycommunicatingwiththeterminals,theUMTSnetworkscanhelptheterminalstopredictthehandover,andavoidunnecessaryhandover.

  • 标签: 数字视频广播 移动通信系统 移交控制 通信技术
  • 简介:Thea-Si∶H/SiNx∶HsampleseriesareinvestigatedbymeansofRamanscatteringtechnique(RST).Theresultshowsthatduetothestructuralmismatchbetweena-Si∶Handa-SiNx∶H,severeinduceddistortionsareproducedintheinterfaceoftheheterojunction,andtheseinduceddistortionstendtowardsacertainenergystate.Theorderingoftheinterfacestructuredependsontheperiodicnumberofmultilayerthinfilms.

  • 标签: Multilayer films Heterojunction Interface region INDUCED
  • 简介:Theproblemoftherobustfaultdetectionfilterdesignfortime-varyingdelaysswitchedsystemsisconsideredintheframeworkofmixedH_-/H_∞.Firstly,theweightedH_∞performanceindexisutilizedastherobustnessperformance,andtheH_-indexisusedasthesensitivityperformanceforobtainingtherobustfaultdetectionfilter.ThenanovelmultipleLyapunov-Krasovskiifunctionisproposedforderivingsufficientexistenceconditionsoftherobustfaultdetectionfilterbasedontheaveragedwelltimetechnique.Byintroducingslackmatrixvariable,thecouplingbetweentheLyapunovmatrixandsystemmatrixisremoved,andtheconservatismofresultsisreduced.Basedontherobustfaultdetectionfilter,residualisgeneratedandevaluatedfordetectingfaults.Inaddition,theresultsofthispaperaredependentontimedelays,andrepresentedintheformoflinearmatrixinequalities.Finally,thesimulationexampleverifiestheeffectivenessoftheproposedmethod.

  • 标签: 故障检测滤波器 切换系统 时变时滞 滤波器设计 线性矩阵不等式 LYAPUNOV
  • 简介:一、无铅强热与爆板无铅化以来一般人的口头禅,总是说无铅焊料的熔点较高,因而会造成板材与零组件较多的伤害,这种似是而非的欧巴桑式说法其实只对了一半。由于无铅焊料(例如SAC305式锡膏)的焊锡性较差,再加上表面张力又较大(亦即内聚力较大,约比63/37者大了20%),

  • 标签: 板材 热爆 无铅焊料 表面张力 无铅化 零组件
  • 简介:ThispaperintroducestwostepstodesignaquantizerofH.261CODEC:thefirststepistoimplementthecoarsequantizingthroughcontrolalgorithmforthebuffer'soccupationratio;thesecondstepistofinishtheaccuratequantizingthroughthecontrolalgorithmofvisualcharacteristics.Moreover,satisfactoryeffectsaregotusingthesealgorithmsthroughexperiment.

  • 标签: H.261标准 编码器 视频编码 CODEC 设计
  • 简介:TherobustH∞controlfornetworkedcontrolsystemswithbothstochasticnetwork-induceddelayanddatapacketdropoutisstudied.Whendataaretransmittedovernetwork,thestochasticdatapacketdropoutprocesscanbedescribedbyatwo-stateMarkovchain.Thenetworkedcontrolsystemswithstochasticnetwork-induceddelayanddatapacketdropoutaremodeledasadiscretetimeMarkovjumplinearsystemwithtwooperationmodes.ThesuffcientconditionofrobustH∞controlfornetworkedcontrolsystemsstabilizedbystatefeedbackcontrollerispresentedintermsoflinearmatrixinequality.Thestatefeedbackcontrollercanbeconstructedviathesolutionofasetoflinearmatrixinequalities.Anexampleisgiventoverifytheeffectivenessofthemethodproposed.

  • 标签: 网络控制系统 H∞控制 线性系统 神经网络
  • 简介:Aconductionchannelmodelispropsedtoexplainthehighconductivitypropertyofnc-Si:H.Detailedenergybanddiagramisdevelopedbasedontheanalysisandcalculation,andtheconductivityofthenc-Si:Hwasthenanalysedonthebasisofenergybandtheory.Itisassumedthattheconductivityofthenc-Si:Hstemsfromtwoparts:theconductanceoftheinterface,wherethetransportmechanismisidentifiedasathermal-assistedtunnelingprocess,andtheconductancealongthechannelaroundthegrain,whichmainlydeterminedthehighconductivityofthenc-Si:H.Theconductivityofnc-Si:Hiscalculatedandcomparedwiththeexperimentdata.Thetheoryisinagreementwiththeexperiment.

  • 标签: 传导率 能带图 片状晶体硅
  • 简介:本文着重研究了H.265编码的高清视频质量评价方法,以用于未来测试H.265编码器的性能。根据ITUVQEG的最新研究进展,介绍了高清视频的主观评价和客观测量方法,并且分析了目前已有的客观测量技术的主要实现方法和与主观评价方法相关度的结果,最后给出H.265编码视频质量测量技术的发展建议,并指出针对H.265编码器的测试,实验室环境,全参考的方法是首选,而无参考的方法是研究趋势。

  • 标签: H.265高清视频质量评价客观测量方法
  • 简介:H.26x和MPEG-x都是应用最广泛的视音频压缩国际标准.其中,H.26x是活动图像编码标准,而MPEG则主要包括MPEG视频、MPEG音频和MPEG系统(视音频同步)3个部分的标准.H.26x和MPEG-x既有区别又有紧密的联系,特别是H.262和H.264,它们既是ITU-T制定的标准,又分别是ITU-T与ISO/IEC联合制定的MPEG-2和MPEG-4的组成部分.

  • 标签: MPEG-x H.26X 视音频压缩 图像编码标准 H.264 ITU—T
  • 简介:Ananalysisisgiventoexplaintheinstabilityofthehighconductivitypropertyofnc-Si:Hfabricated.Detaileddiscussioniscarriedoutconcentratingontheconductivityandgrowthmechanism.Itisassumedthattheinstabilityoftheconductivityofthenc-Si:Hstemsfromtwopart:thephasetransitionfromnanocrystallitesintoa-Si:H,andtheoxygenincorporationofthethinlayerofthefilm,whichcontributesmoretotheeffectwhenthefilmsufferstheexposuretoair.Thetheoryisinagreementwiththeexperimentandmeasurement.

  • 标签: 导电率 不稳定性 硅薄膜
  • 简介:ThisletterproposesaratecontrolalgorithmforH.264videoencoder,whichisbasedonblockactivityandbufferstate.ExperimentalresultsindicatethatithasanexcellentperformancebyprovidingmuchaccuratebitrateandbettercodingefficiencycomparedwithH.264.ThecomputationalcomplexityofthealgorithmisreducedbyadoptinganovelblockactivitydescriptionmethodusingtheSumofAbsoluteDifference(SAD)of16×16mode,anditsrobustnessisenhancedbyintroducingafeedbackcircuitatframelayer.

  • 标签: 视频编码 H.264标准 速率控制 MPEG
  • 简介:IP电话系统作为一种新型电话系统发展非常迅速。H.323协议和SIP协议是IP电话系统重要的信令控制协议,本文主要介绍它们各自的优缺点,并从应用的角度给予分析和比较。

  • 标签: IP电话 信令控制协议 H.323协议 SIP协议
  • 简介:H.264/AVC是ITU-TVCEG(视频编码专家组)和ISO/IECMPEG(运动图像专家组)最新的视频标准,与现有的任何标准相比,在同样保真度条件下,节省码率50%以上,适合各种媒体传输和存储,可交互式和非交互式应用,将成为新一代的视频编码标准,应用前景广泛,有限大的经济效益.本文介绍该标准的历史背景、技术要点、应用状况等.

  • 标签: 视频编码标准 H.264/AVC 视频标准 码率 运动图像专家组 ITU-T
  • 简介:Photoluminescenceevaluationofpandntype6H-SiCsampleshasbeendone.Resultsshowthatatlowtemperaturethephotoluminescenceof6H-SiCisclearlydominatedbydonor-acceptorpairtransitions,insomecase,free-to-donortransitioncouldbeobservedathighertemperature.Thethermalquenchingprocessesofthephotoluminescencehavebeeninvestigatedtodeterminethepossibleionizationnenergiesoftheimpurities.

  • 标签: 光致发光 估算 碳化硅