简介：

简介：Isotacticpoly(butene-1)(iPB)withsphericalmorphologywassynthesizedsuccessfullywithbulkprecipitationpolymerizationwithoutpost-treatmentoftheproducts.ThebulkprecipitationpolymerizationprocessmadeitpossibleforiPBtobeusedasgeneralplasticduetotheacceptabledecreasedcostcomparedwiththesolutionpolymerizationprocess.TheinfluenceofcatalystresiduesontheagingandthermalstabilityofiPBsynthesizedbybulkprecipitationpolymerizationmethodwasinvestigatedbygelpermeationchromatography,mechanicalperformancetesting,thermogravimetricanalysisandinfraredspectroscopicanalysis.CommercialiPBandthelab-madeiPBwithvariedcatalystresiduecontentswerestudied.TheresultsdemonstratedthatthecatalystresiduesplayedanimportantroleintheagingprocessoftheiPB.Apossiblemechanismofagingpromotionbycatalystresidueswasproposed.

简介：Inordertoimprovetheflexibilityofpoly(propylenecarbonate)(PPC),poly(1,2-propylenesuccinate)(PPSu)wasusedtoplasticizePPCinabatchmixer.TheeffectsofPPSuonthemiscibility,thermalstability,mechanicalandrheologicalpropertiesoftheblendswereinvestigated.PPCwaspartiallymisciblewithPPSu.ItwasdemonstratedthatPPSudecreasedtheglasstransitiontemperatureandmeltviscosityofPPC,asshownintheDSCandrheologicalcurves.WiththeincreaseinPPSucontent,thePPC/PPSublendsshoweddecreasedtensilestrength,however,theelongationatbreakwasincreasedto1100%forthe70/30PPC/PPSublend.TheintroductionofPPSuprovidedanefficientandnovelplasticizationmethodtoextendtheapplicationareaofPPC.