简介：摘要总结了１例白血病患者输注血小板后引起发热及过敏反应的抢救及护理体会,主要包括输血前的护理,输血反应的观察及抢救,心理护理等措施.认为血液病患者反复多次输血易发生输血反应,应提前做好预防,输血时严密观察生命体征,及时发现病情变化,积极采取抢救措施,减少输血不良反应.关键词血小板;发热反应;过敏反应;抢救;护理Abstract１patientswithleukemiaweresummarizedafterinfusionplateletscausefeverandrescueandnursingexperienceofallergicreactions,mainlyinＧcludingnursingbeforebloodtransfusion,bloodtransfusionreactionofobservationandrescue,psychologicalnursingandothermeasures．Thinkrepeatedbloodtransfusionblooddiseasepatientspronetobloodtransfusionreaction,shouldbeinadvanceprevention,closeobservationofvitalsigns,bloodtransfusionconditionchangeKienytwiomreds,activelytakemeasurestorescue,reducebloodtransfusionreactions．Platelet;Feverreaction;Anallergicreaction;Therescue;Nursing中图分类号R５１０文献标识码B文章编号１００８－６３１５(２０１５)１０－０１８７－０２