Variations of SST and Thermocline Depth in the Tropical Indian Ocean During Indian Ocean Dipole Events-中国期刊网

摘要 InterannualvariationsinthesurfaceandsubsurfacetropicalIndianOceanwerestudiedusingHadISSTandSODAdata-sets.Windandheatfluxdatasetswereusedtodiscussthemechanismsforthesevariations.OurresultsindicatethatthesurfaceandsubsurfacevariationsofthetropicalIndianOceanduringIndianOceanDipole(IOD)eventsaresignificantlydifferent.AprominentcharacteristicoftheeasternpoleistheSSTAreboundafteracoolingprocess,whichdoesnottakeplaceatthesubsurfacelayer.Inthewesternpole,thesurfaceanomalieslastlongerthanthesubsurfaceanomalies.ThesubsurfaceanomaliesarestronglycorrelatedwithENSO,whiletherelationshipbetweenthesurfaceanomaliesandENSOismuchweaker.Andthesubsurfaceanomaliesofthetwopolesarenegativelycorrelatedwhiletheyarepositivelycorrelatedatthesurfacelayer.Thewindandsurfaceheatfluxanalysissuggeststhatthethermoclinedepthvariationsaremainlydeterminedbywindstressfields,whiletheheatfluxeffectisimportantonSST.

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Variations of SST and Thermocline Depth in the Tropical Indian Ocean During Indian Ocean Dipole Events

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Variations of SST and Thermocline Depth in the Tropical Indian Ocean During Indian Ocean Dipole Events

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