摘要
HubeiProvinceisoneofthecriticalgrainproductionregionsinChinawiththequantitativecultivatedlandandgoodnaturalcondition;itplaysanimportantroleingrainsecurityinChina.However,owingtorapideconomicgrowth,populationpressures,anthropogenicactivities,andnaturaldisasters,thequalityofthecultivatedlandhassignificantlydecreasedinrecentyearsandenvironmentalresourcesareunderincreasingstress.Inordertoresearchonthemechanismofthechangeofthecultivatedland,thispaperanalyzesqualitativelytheinfluencingfactorsofthecultivatedlandchangeinHubeiProvincefrom1978to2004,anddistinguishesthedirectfactorsfromindirectinfluentonesbymeansoftheapproachofthepathanalysis.Theresultshowsthattheareaoftherentlandinthetotalnon-agriculturalland,thetotalpopulationgrowthandthefixedassetinvestmentarethemainfactorsdecidingthechangeofthecultivatedland.Meanwhile,thedensityofthetransportationnetwork,theproportionofpercapitaincomeofruralcitizenstothatofurbancitizens,non-agriculturalgrossdomesticproduction’sshareofthetotalGDPhasalessdirecteffectbutamoreindirectinfluenceonthedecreaseofthecultivatedlandinHubeiProvince.Theresultmeansthatwhilesomefactorshavelessdirectinfluenceonthechangeofthecultivatedland,itsindirectinfluencearesignificant,viceversa.Thusit’snecessarytoadoptacomprehensivemeasurementtoprotectthecultivatedland.
出版日期
2007年03月13日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)