摘要
Trendsintoday’ssteelproductionshowincreasingdemandsforhighly-sophisticatedsteelgrades.Therefore,thesteelindustrywilleventuallyberequiredtoinstallbestperformingtechnologiestomeetgovernmentalspecificationsdesignedtosignificantlyreduceenvironmentalemissions.Sucheffortsaresupportedbyinnovativenewsolutionsintheentiresteelmakingprocess.Oneprocessthatwillneedtobeaddressedisthecleanlinessofthesteelintheliquidsteelphase,especiallyduringtheBOF-tappingprocess.Thenewconvertergate(CG)(Fig.1)bestsupportstheslidegatetappingtechnologyforconvertersintermsofcleansteel,productivity,yieldandavailability-atreducedcosts.TheCGgateintroducesauniquefeatureforconverterslidegates:Thebottomplatecanbeexchangedwhilethegateremainsmountedontheconverter.Thisnewfeatureallowsforanincreasedutilisationoftherefractorypartsandasignificantreductionofthedowntimeoftheconverter.This'designedefficiency'isachievedwitharefractorysetconsistingofthreeidenticalplates-twobottomplatesandonesliderplate-andanozzle.AnumberofotherimprovementssuchasautomaticcylindercouplingusingtheInterstopSNAPtechnologyandatwosteptensioningsystemhavealsobeenimplemented.ThenewsystemisdesignedtomeetminimalspacerequirementsandthereforewilladapttomostBOFshops.Toperformpreparation,serviceandmaintenanceworkthemodularCGgatecanbedismountedfromtheconverterandsimultaneouslyreplacedbyaready-to-useunit.Thedegreeofautomationfordismountingandmountingaswellasforoff-linepreparationhasbeenenhancedandreducesmanualefforts.Thispaperprovidesasolutiontotheobvioustrendtowardsefficientandcontrolledproductionofcleansteel,ingeneral,andespeciallyatBOFshops.Moreover,itspecificallydescribestheoperationalresultsofthisinnovativeBOFtappingequipmentatSalzgitterFlachstahlGmbH,Germany.
出版日期
2010年02月28日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)