摘要
Nearisogeniclinescarryinglarge-effectQTL(qtl12.1),whichhasaconsistentinfluenceongrainyieldunderuplanddroughtstressconditionsinawiderangeofenvironments,wereevaluatedunderwaterstressinthefields.Thelinewhichgavehigheryieldunderdroughtwascrossedwithalocaleliteline,PMK3,andforwardedtoF2:3generation.SignificantvariationwasfoundamongtheF2:3linesforagronomictraitsunderwaterstressinthefields.Lowtohighbroadsenseheritability(H)forinvestigatedtraitswasalsofound.Waterstressindicatorssuchasleafrollingandleafdryingwerenegativelycorrelatedwithplantheight,biomassandgrainyieldunderstress.Bulkedsegregantanalysis(BSA)wasperformedwiththemarkersinthevicinityofqtl12.1,andRM27933wasfoundtobesegregatedperfectlywellinindividualcomponentsofdroughtresistantanddroughtsusceptiblebulkswhichwerebulkedbasedonyieldunderwaterstressamongF2:3lines.Hence,thissimpleandbreederfriendlymarker,RM27933,maybeusefulasapotentiallyvaluablecandidatemarkerforthetransferoftheQTLqtl12.1intheregionalbreedingprogram.BioinformaticanalysisoftheDNAsequenceoftheqtl12.1regionwasalsodonetoidentifyandanalyzepositionalcandidategenesassociatedwiththisQTLandtoascertaintheputativemolecularbasisofqtl12.1.
出版日期
2013年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)